Nonlinear Dynamics in Biological Systems: Difference between revisions
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==General Announcements== | ==General Announcements== | ||
SIGN UP HERE for project meeting times with Prof Rickus | |||
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==Coures Outline and Syllabus== | ==Coures Outline and Syllabus== |
Revision as of 06:39, 4 October 2007
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General Announcements
SIGN UP HERE for project meeting times with Prof Rickus
Wed Oct 10:
9:00 9:30 10:00 10:30
1:00 1:30 2:00 2:30 3:00 3:30 4:00 4:30 5:00
Coures Outline and Syllabus
This course is an introduction to nonlinear dynamics with applications to biology targeted to junior/senior engineering students and 1st year graduate students in engineering and quantitative life sciences.
We will use Strogatz as our main text and supplement with outside biological examples.
Homework Assignments
homework 4: in Strogatz: 5.2.1 ,5.2.2a, 5.2.11, 5.3.2
homework 5: in strogatz: 6.1.5, 6.3.10, 6.4.4, 6.8.1 a, 6.8.1 d, 6.8.7, 6.8.8
Questions for Professor Rickus or TA Mike
9/7/07
Q: I was wondering how to show that the origin is stable in a super critical pitchfork with r=0 since the slope test fails. Also, what is the stability at the origin when r=0 for the subcritical pitchfork case and by what reasoning?
A: When the linear stability analysis (slope test) fails, the way to determine the stability definitively is to look at the phase portrait. Plot dx/dt versus x for that value of your parameter, r. Is the fixed point of interest stable or unstable? You should be able to tell by the direction of the vector fields on either side of the fixed point. Try this yourself for the supercritical and subcritical and see what you get. After doing this. See me if you are still confused.
Organize Team Groups and Topics
Team Cardiac Rhythm (5) - Athurva Gore, Iecun Johanes, Yi (Gary) Hou, Harsha Ranganath, Hamid Zakaeifar
Calcium Homeostasis (6) - Jeffrey Kras, Andy Deeds, Brian Kaluf, Dan Song, Keith Rennier (added late), Kyuwan Lee
Glucose-Insulin Model (5)- Zach Featherstone, Ian Thorson, Tracy Liu, Lauren Hamamoto, Kyle Amick
neurological signals (5): Brandon Davis, Nicole Meehan, Omeed Paydar, Andrew Pierce, Christina Dadarlat
neuronal firing:(5) Timu Gallien, Julie Morby, Michelle Scheidt, Mark Wilson, Mandy Green
cadiac modeling(5), Matt Croxall, Meghan Floyd, Erica Halsey, Shari Hatfield, Rohit Shah
bacterial rock paper scissors(3): Team Grad Minority. Alex DiMauro, Trisha Eustaquio, and Nick Snead
circadian rhythms(5): Jeremy Schaeffer, Arun Mohan , Drew Lengerich, Shaunak A Kothari, Iunia Dadarlat
cell differentiation(4): Sarah Noble, Paul Critser, Prasad Siddavatam, Jiji Chen
team name: The Bowman Group, members: Chris Fancher, Todd Shuba, and Ben Zajeski and area of interest: Fermentation
Hospital sustainability(4): Steve Higbee, Halle Burton, Tyler MacBroom, Steven Lee
The Metabolites (4), Members: Brooke Beier, Eric Brandner, Elizabeth Casey, Eric Hodgman, Areas of interest: Metabolism and neuron cells, Potential Project Area: Metabolic flux of neuron cells during firing
human Immune Response - Will Schultz, Ezra Fohl, Eric Kennedy, and Jon Lubkert
Lecture Notes and Topics
Monday August 20 Lecture 1 powerpoint
Wed Aug 22 in class covered: projects, email list, class wiki, state space, existence and uniqueness, trajectory, dimensionality, possible behavior of 1,2,3 D systems, coverting higher order and time dependent equations to state space, intro to stability, intro to vector fields, autocatalysis example Chapter 1 notes
Fri Aug 24th in class covered: projects, review stability of fixed points, look at linear examples, linear stability analysis, classic May problem: cows in the field
Mon Aug 27th in class covered: identify the bifurcations in the May cow problem, what is a bifurcation, critical parameter values, saddle node bifurcations, introduce bifurcation diagrams
Wed Aug 29th in classe covered: transcritical bifurcations, pitchfork (super and subcritical)
Fri Aug 31st tumor problem - 2 parameter, 1D system with multiple bifurcations. creating stability diagrams. the tangency condition of saddle node bifurcations
Mon Sept 3 - no class labor day holiday
Wed Sept 5 - finish stability diagram and phase portraits of tumor treatment problem. Mathematica File Used in Class
Fri Sept 7 - Nova Chaos Video
Mon Sept 10 - Strogatz Chapter 4, Flow on a Circle, Nonlinear Oscillator, Excitable Cells , Basics of Neuron Physiology
Wed Sept 13 - work on projects in teams
Fri Sept 15 - finish basics of neuron physiology, return to nonlinear oscillator example of a simple excitable cell
Mon Sept 17 - chapter 5 linear 2D systems, phase plane, vector fields in 2D
Wed Sept 19 - 2D stability intro, eigenvalues eigenvectors
Fri Sept 21 - chapter 6 non-linear 2D systems, Example Lotka-Volterra problem. Nullclines, eigenvector analysis.
Mon Sept 24
Wed Sept 26 EXAM TONIGHT EE270
Fri Sept 28 - Chapter 6 continued.
Mon Oct 1 - index theory, introduction to limit cycles
Wed Oct 3 - pass back exam. review problem 8 ... gene switch problem on exam, review curvature of trajectories near stable and unstasble nodes in nonlinear systems
Software Tools
Mathematica
- Tip: Do the 5 minute (or 10 minute in older versions) tutorial which can be found in the Help Menu
- Purdue CS hosts a site with an intro to mathematica basics
- A list of many hosted tutorials can be found here
- How Purdue students can get a copy of Mathematica Students may purchase an annual "student edition" license by visiting the BoilerCopyMaker facility on the main floor of the Purdue Memorial Union. The cost is $45 per license (multiple licenses may be purchased - e.g., one each for a desktop and laptop or one for use on your Windows computer and another for your Linux system). These licenses expire at the end of each academic year (in mid-late August). The fee is not pro rated.
XPPAUT XPP/AUTO is designed to solve differential equations with an emphasis on a phase plane and bifurcation graphing. You may find this useful for creating particularly hairly bifurcation diagrams. the software can be downloaded from here
Background Math to Brush Up On
these following things should be 2nd nature to you. if they are hazing from the summer fun, it would be best to brush up now.
- sketching of common functions: exponentials [math]\displaystyle{ exp(ax) }[/math], [math]\displaystyle{ sin(x) }[/math], [math]\displaystyle{ cos(x) }[/math], [math]\displaystyle{ x / x+1 }[/math], more generally [math]\displaystyle{ ax^n /(x^n+b) }[/math], polynomials
- taking derivatives of common functions
- solving simple linear ODEs [math]\displaystyle{ dx/dt = kx }[/math]
- finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors
- Taylor series expansion
- solving polynomials
- complex numbers