Chris Rhodes Week 7: Difference between revisions

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#CCR5:
#CCR5:
#Epitope:
#Epitope:
#Antihapten Antibody:
#MN viral Sequence:
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==Outline==


==Outline==
==Important Quotes==
*We have been investigating several HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies and their complexes with V3 peptides in order to determine the tertiary conformation of the V3 loop and to understand why some antibodies are viral-specific while others recognize many different viral strains.
*Knowledge of the conformation of this loop may help to explain coreceptor usage and the changes that take place in the virus upon conversion from a primary M-tropic isolate to the T-tropic strains associated with disease progression
*Recent studies using intact viral particles rather than soluble monomeric gp120, however, indicate that V3 neutralizing antibodies may also prevent the binding of HIV-1 to CD4+ human cells [25]
*Fab 58.2, a highly potent and broadly neutralizing antibody that has been reported to neutralize both T-tropic and M-tropic viral strains, as well as several strains that have been passaged only once or twice

Revision as of 14:35, 12 October 2011

The paper we are preparing is "Dual conformations for the HIV-1 gp120 V3 loop in complexes with different neutralizing Fabs" Stanfield et al. (1999) The full article can be found here Stanfield (1999)

10 Terms

  1. Chemokine:
  2. Macrophage:
  3. Syncytia:
  4. Principle Neutralizing Determinant:
  5. CXCR4:
  6. CCR5:
  7. Epitope:
  8. Antihapten Antibody:
  9. MN viral Sequence:

Outline

Important Quotes

  • We have been investigating several HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies and their complexes with V3 peptides in order to determine the tertiary conformation of the V3 loop and to understand why some antibodies are viral-specific while others recognize many different viral strains.
  • Knowledge of the conformation of this loop may help to explain coreceptor usage and the changes that take place in the virus upon conversion from a primary M-tropic isolate to the T-tropic strains associated with disease progression
  • Recent studies using intact viral particles rather than soluble monomeric gp120, however, indicate that V3 neutralizing antibodies may also prevent the binding of HIV-1 to CD4+ human cells [25]
  • Fab 58.2, a highly potent and broadly neutralizing antibody that has been reported to neutralize both T-tropic and M-tropic viral strains, as well as several strains that have been passaged only once or twice