Fixing cells: Difference between revisions

From OpenWetWare
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(11 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Formaldehyde Fixation'''
== '''Fixation''' ==
****This works well for fixation of mammalian cells in preparation for immunolabeleing and microscopy


1)  Incubate cells in ~4% Formaldehyde solution (in PBS) for 10-15 minutes at room temperature.
This can work well for fixing of mammalian cells in preparation for immunolabeling and microscopy. Depending on the epitope, different fixatives may be required; membrane-bound epitopes may do better without permeabilization.  On the other hand, some antibodies are only able to recognize a protein epitope in its native form and will only work on frozen tissues because formaldehyde cross-linking denatures the protein.


2) For permeabilization of cells, remove formaldehyde solution, and incubate cells in 0.1% Triton X-100 (in PBS) for 5 minutes at room temperature.  There is no need for washing between fixation and permeabilization steps.
'''Reagents'''
 
-Fixation Solution: 4% Formaldehyde in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) solution, pH 7.4 - 7.6 (verify)
 
-Permeabilization Solution: 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS
 
'''Protocol'''
 
1) For fixation, incubate cells in Formaldehyde Solution for 10-15 minutes at room temperature.
 
2) For permeabilization, remove Formaldehyde Solution, and incubate cells in Permeabilization Solution for 5 minutes at room temperature.
 
3) Rinse in PBS before proceeding.
 
 
For further information about fixing cells, see [[Immunocytochemistry]].
 
==External Links==
[http://www.chemicon.com/techsupp/AcetoneMethod.asp Acetone Fixation protocol]
 
[[Category:Protocol]] [[Category:Microscopy]]

Latest revision as of 11:42, 9 May 2007

Fixation

This can work well for fixing of mammalian cells in preparation for immunolabeling and microscopy. Depending on the epitope, different fixatives may be required; membrane-bound epitopes may do better without permeabilization. On the other hand, some antibodies are only able to recognize a protein epitope in its native form and will only work on frozen tissues because formaldehyde cross-linking denatures the protein.

Reagents

-Fixation Solution: 4% Formaldehyde in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) solution, pH 7.4 - 7.6 (verify)

-Permeabilization Solution: 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS

Protocol

1) For fixation, incubate cells in Formaldehyde Solution for 10-15 minutes at room temperature.

2) For permeabilization, remove Formaldehyde Solution, and incubate cells in Permeabilization Solution for 5 minutes at room temperature.

3) Rinse in PBS before proceeding.


For further information about fixing cells, see Immunocytochemistry.

External Links

Acetone Fixation protocol