Fixing cells: Difference between revisions

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== '''Formaldehyde Fixation''' ==
== '''Fixation''' ==


*This works well for fixation of mammalian cells in preparation for immunolabeling and microscopy
This can work well for fixing of mammalian cells in preparation for immunolabeling and microscopy. Depending on the epitope, different fixatives may be required; membrane-bound epitopes may do better without permeabilization.  On the other hand, some antibodies are only able to recognize a protein epitope in its native form and will only work on frozen tissues because formaldehyde cross-linking denatures the protein. 


'''Reagents'''
'''Reagents'''


-Fixation Solution: 4% Formaldehyde in PBS
-Fixation Solution: 4% Formaldehyde in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) solution, pH 7.4 - 7.6 (verify)


-Permeabilization Solution: 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS
-Permeabilization Solution: 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS
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2)  For permeabilization, remove Formaldehyde Solution, and incubate cells in Permeabilization Solution for 5 minutes at room temperature.
2)  For permeabilization, remove Formaldehyde Solution, and incubate cells in Permeabilization Solution for 5 minutes at room temperature.
3) Rinse in PBS before proceeding.




For further information about fixing cells, see [[Immunocytochemistry]].
For further information about fixing cells, see [[Immunocytochemistry]].
==External Links==
[http://www.chemicon.com/techsupp/AcetoneMethod.asp Acetone Fixation protocol]
[[Category:Protocol]] [[Category:Microscopy]]

Latest revision as of 11:42, 9 May 2007

Fixation

This can work well for fixing of mammalian cells in preparation for immunolabeling and microscopy. Depending on the epitope, different fixatives may be required; membrane-bound epitopes may do better without permeabilization. On the other hand, some antibodies are only able to recognize a protein epitope in its native form and will only work on frozen tissues because formaldehyde cross-linking denatures the protein.

Reagents

-Fixation Solution: 4% Formaldehyde in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) solution, pH 7.4 - 7.6 (verify)

-Permeabilization Solution: 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS

Protocol

1) For fixation, incubate cells in Formaldehyde Solution for 10-15 minutes at room temperature.

2) For permeabilization, remove Formaldehyde Solution, and incubate cells in Permeabilization Solution for 5 minutes at room temperature.

3) Rinse in PBS before proceeding.


For further information about fixing cells, see Immunocytochemistry.

External Links

Acetone Fixation protocol