IGEM:IMPERIAL/2007/Projects/Reporters: Difference between revisions
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===Bacterial luciferase=== | ===Bacterial luciferase=== | ||
*Gene name: ''luxCDABE'' | *Gene name: ''luxCDABE'' | ||
*Description: 5 subunit protein | |||
*Enzyme: [http://www.expasy.org/enzyme/1.14.14.3 EC 1.14.14.3] | *Enzyme: [http://www.expasy.org/enzyme/1.14.14.3 EC 1.14.14.3] | ||
*Reaction: RCHO + reduced FMN + O<sub>2</sub> <=> RCOOH + FMN + H<sub>2</sub>O + light | *Reaction: RCHO + reduced FMN + O<sub>2</sub> <=> RCOOH + FMN + H<sub>2</sub>O + light | ||
*Response Time: ~30 minutes | *Response Time: ~30 minutes | ||
* | *Steady State Time: 8 hours | ||
*Concentration sensitivity: Moderate | *Concentration sensitivity: Moderate | ||
*Advantages: | *Advantages: | ||
**Fast response | **Fast response | ||
*Disadvantages: | *Disadvantages: | ||
** | **Five subunits required | ||
**Metabolic stress, FMN is consumed | |||
**Substrate limiting | |||
Questions: What substrate does this need? | Questions: What substrate does this need? |
Revision as of 06:49, 27 July 2007
Useful Reporters
GUS reporter system
- Description: Analyze the activity of a promoter (in terms of expression of a gene under that promoter) either in a quantitative way or through visualization of its activity in different tissues. The technique is based on beta-glucuronidase, an enzyme from the bacterium Escherichia coli. This enzyme when incubated with some specific colorless or not fluorescent substrates, can transform them into coloured or fluorescent products.
- Potential use: Fluorescent output
- Link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUS_reporter_system
Firefly luciferase
- Gene name: lucff
- Description:
Bacterial luciferase
- Gene name: luxCDABE
- Description: 5 subunit protein
- Enzyme: EC 1.14.14.3
- Reaction: RCHO + reduced FMN + O2 <=> RCOOH + FMN + H2O + light
- Response Time: ~30 minutes
- Steady State Time: 8 hours
- Concentration sensitivity: Moderate
- Advantages:
- Fast response
- Disadvantages:
- Five subunits required
- Metabolic stress, FMN is consumed
- Substrate limiting
Questions: What substrate does this need?