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__NOTOC__====[[Intertech:Research|← back to Interech's Research]]====
We have decided to prepare a course on 'Introduction on Synthetic Biology'.
We have decided to prepare a course on 'Introduction on Synthetic Biology'.



Revision as of 07:39, 5 February 2008

← back to Interech's Research

We have decided to prepare a course on 'Introduction on Synthetic Biology'.

The aim of this course is diverse.

  • First, is a way to organize the series of talks and lectures that we think should be taken by a given iGEM participant.
  • Second, is a way to gather educational material focused on people that want to have a broader perspective of Synthetic Biology.
  • Third, is a perfect starting point to whoever wants to take a step on this field.

The syllabus of this course is divided in three parts. There is a group of topics that need to be known by biologists (or 'life science' people), then a bunch of topics that need to be known by engineers (or 'technical' people) and, finally, some lectures on 'what' is syntehtic biology and some examples of it.

Part 1 Training for biologists

Ordinary differential equations

  • Introduction
    • Definition y clasification of the differential equations
  • Mathematical model formulation
  • First order diferencial equation solution
    • Existence and unicity of the solution
  • Solving differential equations with matlab


Electronics

  • Analogic elements basis
  • Logic gates
  • Boolean algebras
  • Practical examples of applications


Control theory

  • What is this?
  • Open and closed control loops
  • PID
  • Estability and equilibrium
  • Sensibility and perturbations
  • Homeostasis


Error Theory

  • Clasification
  • Error of a magnitud measured directly and indirectly
    • Direct problem
    • Semidirect problem
    • Inverse problem
  • Obtaining data from tables and plots
  • Minimal square fit


Modelling systems

Part 2 Training for engineers

Cell

  • definition
  • basic elements
  • two tipes: eukaryotes & prokaryotes
  • metabolism


Information pathways

  • elements
  • n.a. – DNA and RNA
  • a.a. – proteins
  • structure and organization:
  • “dogma”:
    • DNA → RNA → proteins
    • dogma revisited
  • dogma’s pace
  • special in prokaryotes: horizontal transference


Genetic regulation

  • regulation of DNA
    • typical structure of a gene and its surroundings (promoter, operator, RBS)
    • transcription factors
  • regulation of RNA
  • regulación of protein
  • Global regulatory mechanisms:
    • SOS
    • termal shock


Communication with environment

  • sensors
    • extracellular
    • intracellular
  • signal transducers
    • phosphorylations
  • actuators
    • transcription factors
    • quorum sensing
    • polymerase’s sigma factor


Kinetic Chemistry

  • Definitions:
    • Substrate, Product, Enzyme
  • Michaelis-Menten’s equation
    • Vmax, v0, kcat, k1, k-1, km
  • Hill’s equation
    • activation
    • repression


(Basic) Laboratory Techniques (of molecular biology of bacteria)

  • cellular culture
  • bacterial transformation
  • extraction of plasmids
  • electrophoresis
  • cut and paste DNA: restriction, ligation


Part 3 Training in Synthetic Biology

Synthetic Biology (Description)

  • What is synthetic biology?
  • Synthetic biology from the point of view of engineering


Design

  • Modelling biology and types of models


Definition of Standards

  • How to make a reusable part
  • Registry of parts
  • Biobricks and Standard Assembly


Examples of systems in synthetic biology

(To be developed in silico by the students)

  • Toggle switch
  • Repressilator
  • Vanillin sensor
  • Molecular Predator oscillator