Kevin Wright: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:me2.jpg|thumb|center]]
[[Image:photFace.jpg|thumb|right| wright@fas.harvard.edu ]]


==Research Interests==
==Research Interests==
I am a graduate student at Duke University co-advised by Dr. Mark Rausher and Dr. John Willis. I am broadly interested in genetic architecture of adaptive traits.  The evolution of copper tolerance in ''Mimulus guttatus'' populations inhabiting mines in Copperopolis, CA is a great system to study this because previous research has demonstrated that a single locus confers tolerance[[David Lowry]] and I are collaborating with [http://www.ex.ac.uk/~MRMacnai/welcome.html Dr. Mark Macnair] to map this tolerance locus. I am also initiating a full QTL analysis to map loci which modify the strength of copper tolerance.  I am interested in determining how these loci interact and affect fitness on the copper mine. I plan to conduct a reciprocal transplant experiment with NILs containing the major copper tolerance locus in a genetic background with and without additional modifier loci in a reciprocal transplant experiment.  This experiment will test the fitness effects of adaptive loci in isolation and combination in the field. This experiment will improve how understanding how adaptive phenotypes affected by multiple loci evolve in natural populations.
I completed my PhD at Duke University co-advised by Dr. Mark Rausher and Dr. John Willis. I am broadly interested in genetic architecture of adaptive traits.  My PhD thesis focused on the evolution of copper tolerance in ''Mimulus guttatus'' populations inhabiting mines in Copperopolis, CA.  Previous research by [http://www.ex.ac.uk/~MRMacnai/welcome.html Mark Macnair]  has demonstrated that tolerance is conferred by a single locus. [[David Lowry]] and I are collaborating with Mark Macnair to map this tolerance locus. I have conducted full QTL analysis to map loci which modify the strength of copper tolerance.  I am interested in determining how these loci interact and affect fitness on the copper mine.
 
 
In collaboration with Mark Rausher, I am modeling the evolution of metabolic and developmental networks. I am interested in how natural selection on the products of these networks affects the genes comprising these networks. Metabolic pathways are highly interactive systems in which changes in upstream enzymes generate cascading effects throughout a system. Upstream enzymes have the greatest effect on the rate of flux through the pathway. Conversely, developmental networks are more buffered to perturbation because of the relationship between transcription factors and their target genes and the ubiquity of negative feedback loops. The genetic interactions in these networks affect how they respond to natural selection. In metabolic systems, adaptive genetic changes occur in upstream enzymes because downstream enzymes have little effect on metabolic flux. Genetic changes have more local effects in developmental networks, thus selection on a product of this network will result in changes in the genes directly generating that target.


My work in the Rausher Lab is focused on modeling the evolution of metabolic networks. I am interested in how natural selection on the products of these networks affects the genes comprising these networks. Metabolic pathways are highly interactive systems in which changes in upstream enzymes generate cascading effects throughout a system. Upstream enzymes have the greatest effect on the rate of flux through the pathway. Conversely, developmental networks are more buffered to perturbation because of the relationship between transcription factors and their target genes and the ubiquity of negative feedback loops. The genetic interactions in these networks affect how they respond to natural selection. In metabolic systems, adaptive genetic changes occur in upstream enzymes because downstream enzymes have little effect on metabolic flux. Genetic changes have more local effects in developmental networks, thus selection on a product of this network will result in changes in the genes directly generating that target.


==Field Site==
==Field Site==
Line 19: Line 17:


==Publications==
==Publications==
 
• Hunter, B., Wright, K.M., Bomblies, K. Short read sequencing in studies of natural
Wu, C. A., D. B. Lowry, A. M. Cooley, K. M. Wright, Y. W. Lee, and J. H. Willis. (2007)Mimulus is an emerging model system for the integration of ecological and genomic studies. Heredity ''In Press'' .
variation and adaptation. Current Opinions in Plant Biology. In press.
 
• Strasburg, J., N. Sherman, K. M. Wright, L. Moyle, J. H. Willis, L. Rieseberg. (2012)
Kandul, N. P., K. M. Wright, E. V. Kandul, and M. A. F. Noor. 2006. No evidence for learned mating discrimination in male Drosophila pseudoobscura. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 6: 54.
What can patterns of differentiation across plant genomes tell us about adaptation and
 
speciation? Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B. 1587: 364-373.
Silander, O. K., D. M. Weinreich, K.M. Wright, K. J. O'Keefe, C. U. Rang, P. E. Turner, and L. Chao (2005). Widespread genetic exchange among terrestrial bacteriophages. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 102(52) 19009 - 14.
• K.M. Wright and M.D. Rausher. (2010) The evolution of control and the distribution of
adaptive mutations in a metabolic pathway. Genetics. 184: 483-502.
• O'Keefe, K.J., O.K. Silander, H. McCreery, D.M. Weinreich, K.M. Wright, L. Chao, S.
Edwards, S. Remold, P.E. Turner. (2010) Geographic differences in sexual reassortment
in RNA phage. Evolution, 64: 3010-3023.
• Lowry, D.B., J.L. Modliszewski, K.M. Wright, C.A. Wu, J.H. Willis. (2008) The
strength and genetic basis of reproductive isolating barriers in flowering plants. Phil.
Trans. R. Soc. B. 363: 3009-3021.
Wu, C.A., D.B. Lowry, A.M. Cooley, K.M. Wright, Y.W. Lee, and J.H. Willis. (2008)
Mimulus is an emerging model system for the integration of ecological and genomic
studies. Heredity. 100: 220-230.
Kandul, N.P., K.M. Wright, E.V. Kandul, and M.A.F. Noor. (2006) No evidence for
learned mating discrimination in male Drosophila pseudoobscura. BMC Evol. Biol., 6:
54-58.
Silander, O.K., D.M. Weinreich, K.M. Wright, K.J. O'Keefe, C.U. Rang, P.E. Turner,
and L. Chao (2005) Widespread genetic exchange among terrestrial bacteriophages.
Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 102:19009 - 19014.


==Education==
==Education==
PhD. Duke University. 2010.


BS. Ecology, Behavior and Evolution. University of Califonnia, San Diego.  2003.
BS. Ecology, Behavior and Evolution. University of Califonnia, San Diego.  2003.


==Contact Information==


==Contact Information==
wright@fas.harvard.edu


kevin.wright@duke.edu
==Source Code ==


(919) 660-7223
Source code for hitchhiking simulations discussed in Wright, K.M., D. Lloyd, D.B. Lowry, M.R. Macnair, J.H. Willis. Indirect evolution of hybrid lethality due to linkage with selected locus in Mimulus guttatus. PLoS Biology.
Department of Biology
[[Media:hitchhiking_model.c]]
Duke University, Box 90338
Durham, NC 27708-0338

Latest revision as of 09:11, 10 December 2012

wright@fas.harvard.edu

Research Interests

I completed my PhD at Duke University co-advised by Dr. Mark Rausher and Dr. John Willis. I am broadly interested in genetic architecture of adaptive traits. My PhD thesis focused on the evolution of copper tolerance in Mimulus guttatus populations inhabiting mines in Copperopolis, CA. Previous research by Mark Macnair has demonstrated that tolerance is conferred by a single locus. David Lowry and I are collaborating with Mark Macnair to map this tolerance locus. I have conducted full QTL analysis to map loci which modify the strength of copper tolerance. I am interested in determining how these loci interact and affect fitness on the copper mine.

My work in the Rausher Lab is focused on modeling the evolution of metabolic networks. I am interested in how natural selection on the products of these networks affects the genes comprising these networks. Metabolic pathways are highly interactive systems in which changes in upstream enzymes generate cascading effects throughout a system. Upstream enzymes have the greatest effect on the rate of flux through the pathway. Conversely, developmental networks are more buffered to perturbation because of the relationship between transcription factors and their target genes and the ubiquity of negative feedback loops. The genetic interactions in these networks affect how they respond to natural selection. In metabolic systems, adaptive genetic changes occur in upstream enzymes because downstream enzymes have little effect on metabolic flux. Genetic changes have more local effects in developmental networks, thus selection on a product of this network will result in changes in the genes directly generating that target.

Field Site

Central smelter at Copperopolis, Ca
Mimulus cupriphilis in Copperopolis, Ca
Napoleon Mine


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copperopolis,_California

Publications

• Hunter, B., Wright, K.M., Bomblies, K. Short read sequencing in studies of natural variation and adaptation. Current Opinions in Plant Biology. In press. • Strasburg, J., N. Sherman, K. M. Wright, L. Moyle, J. H. Willis, L. Rieseberg. (2012) What can patterns of differentiation across plant genomes tell us about adaptation and speciation? Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B. 1587: 364-373. • K.M. Wright and M.D. Rausher. (2010) The evolution of control and the distribution of adaptive mutations in a metabolic pathway. Genetics. 184: 483-502. • O'Keefe, K.J., O.K. Silander, H. McCreery, D.M. Weinreich, K.M. Wright, L. Chao, S. Edwards, S. Remold, P.E. Turner. (2010) Geographic differences in sexual reassortment in RNA phage. Evolution, 64: 3010-3023. • Lowry, D.B., J.L. Modliszewski, K.M. Wright, C.A. Wu, J.H. Willis. (2008) The strength and genetic basis of reproductive isolating barriers in flowering plants. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B. 363: 3009-3021. • Wu, C.A., D.B. Lowry, A.M. Cooley, K.M. Wright, Y.W. Lee, and J.H. Willis. (2008) Mimulus is an emerging model system for the integration of ecological and genomic studies. Heredity. 100: 220-230. • Kandul, N.P., K.M. Wright, E.V. Kandul, and M.A.F. Noor. (2006) No evidence for learned mating discrimination in male Drosophila pseudoobscura. BMC Evol. Biol., 6: 54-58. • Silander, O.K., D.M. Weinreich, K.M. Wright, K.J. O'Keefe, C.U. Rang, P.E. Turner, and L. Chao (2005) Widespread genetic exchange among terrestrial bacteriophages. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., 102:19009 - 19014.

Education

PhD. Duke University. 2010.

BS. Ecology, Behavior and Evolution. University of Califonnia, San Diego. 2003.

Contact Information

wright@fas.harvard.edu

Source Code

Source code for hitchhiking simulations discussed in Wright, K.M., D. Lloyd, D.B. Lowry, M.R. Macnair, J.H. Willis. Indirect evolution of hybrid lethality due to linkage with selected locus in Mimulus guttatus. PLoS Biology. Media:hitchhiking_model.c