Knight:In vitro transcription

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Purpose

In vitro transcription using Escherichia coli RNA polymerase.

Materials

Reaction conditions

Epicentre

Functional test

50 μL reaction

  • 1X E. coli RNA polymerase transcription buffer
    • 0.04 M Tris-HCl (pH 7.5)
    • 0.15 M KCl
    • 10 mM MgCl2
    • 0.01% Triton® X-100
  • 2mM DTT
  • 0.25mM NTPs
  • 1μg T7 D111 DNA as template

Assay test

50 μL reaction

  • 1X E. coli RNA polymerase transcription buffer
    • 0.04 M Tris-HCl (pH 7.5)
    • 0.15 M KCl
    • 10 mM MgCl2
    • 0.01% Triton® X-100
  • 10 mM DTT
  • 0.5 mM NTPs
  • 1μg T7 D111 DNA as template

Szalewska-Palasz et al.

25 μL reaction

  • Buffer M
    • 20 mM Hepes, pH 8.0
    • 5 mM magnesium acetate
    • 4 mM DTT
    • 1 mM EDTA
    • 1mM ATP
    • BSA (5mg/mL)
    • 0.2% Triton X-100
    • 5% glycerol
  • 5 μg template DNA


  1. Add repressor
  2. Incubate 5min at 37°C
  3. Transfer samples to ice bath
  4. Add 1 unit E. coli RNAP from Epicentre
  5. Add 150 μM CTP and GTP
  6. Add 1 mM ATP
  7. Add 15 μM UTP
  8. Add [α-32P]UTP to 1mCi/mL
  9. Incubate samples at 37°C for 12.5 mins
  10. Stop reaction with equal volume of
    • BSA (1.2mg/mL)
    • 0.1 mM EDTA, pH 8.0
    • 5.1 M ammonium acetate
  11. Transfer to ice bath
  12. Precipitate RNA with 2 volumes 96% ethanol in liquid nitrogen
  13. Centrifuge in microcentrifuge at maximum speed for 30 mins
  14. Dry pellet
  15. Resuspend in 20 μL of
    • 98% formamide
    • 0.25% bromophenol blue
    • 0.25% xylene cyanol
  16. Incubate at 65°C for 5 mins
  17. Electrophorese in 6% polyacrylamide gel containing 46% urea in TBE buffer at 30mA
  18. Dry the gel
  19. Visualize RNA bands by autoradiography and quantify via densitometry
  1. Szalewska-Pałasz A, Wegrzyn A, Błaszczak A, Taylor K, and Wegrzyn G. DnaA-stimulated transcriptional activation of orilambda: Escherichia coli RNA polymerase beta subunit as a transcriptional activator contact site. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Apr 14;95(8):4241-6. DOI:10.1073/pnas.95.8.4241 | PubMed ID:9539721 | HubMed [Szalewska-Palasz-PNAS-1998]