MurrayRM:PURExpress system notes and experience

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Notes on using the NEB PURExpress system.

Worked example: inducible expression

To illustrate how the system works, this section describes an experiment to test out four different constructs:

  • PLG1 (BBa_I2035) - GFP with a LacI-repressible promoter on a plasmid (fluoresce)
  • LLG2 (T7-Plac:RBS:GFP) - linear DNA with GFP on a LacI-repressible promoter, PCR'd from BBa_I2035 (fluoresce)
  • LLG2 + LCL3 (T7:RBS:lacI) - linear GFP on a LacI-repressible promoter with linear lacI on a constitutive T7 promoter (no fluorescense)
  • LLG2 + LCL3 + 100 uM IPTG - GFP on a LacI-repressible promoter with lacI and IPTG present (fluoresce)

In addition, an RFP-based construct was developed, just in case I couldn't get access to BBa_I2035 and a constitutive T7-based lacI using a biobrick part:

  • PLR4 (T7-Plac:RBS:RFP) - plasmid DNA with RFP on a LacI-repressible promoter, PCR'd from plasmid provided by Karsten Temme at UCSF and inserted into Novagen pET vector. This can be used as a replacement for LLG2, if needed.
  • LCL5 (T7-RBS:lacI) - linear DNA with with LacI on a constitutive T7 promoter, constructed from BBa_2043. This can be used as a replacement for LCL3, if needed.

Naming scheme:

  • L/P - DNA type: linear DNA versus plasmid
  • C/L - promoter type: constitutive T7 promoter versus LacI-repressible
  • G/L/R - coding region: GFP, RFP or LacI

DNA construction

Only the BBa_I2035 plasmid is in the form needed for use with the PURE system. The other sequences were constructed using PCR-based editing.

PLG1

This construct is part of the biobricks library and will be obtained from freezer stocks at Stanford (e-mail to Drew on 12 Feb confirming existence).

LLG2

This is linear DNA containing a lacI-repressible T7 promoter in front of GFP, extracted from BBa_I2035 using a simple forward and reverse primer. Use of this piece of DNA allows testing of linear DNA versus plasmid DNA.

The sequence for the relevant section of BBa_I2035, starting from the beginning of the promoter and going through the end of the terminator

>BBa_I2035 Part-only sequence (856 bp) tcatacgactcactataggggaattgtgagcggataacaattcccctggatcctactagagtcacacaggaaagtactagatgcgtaaaggagaagaact tttcactggagttgtcccaattcttgttgaattagatggtgatgttaatgggcacaaattttctgtcagtggagagggtgaaggtgatgcaacatacgga aaacttacccttaaatttatttgcactactggaaaactacctgttccatggccaacacttgtcactactttcggttatggtgttcaatgctttgcgagat acccagatcatatgaaacagcatgactttttcaagagtgccatgcccgaaggttatgtacaggaaagaactatatttttcaaagatgacgggaactacaa gacacgtgctgaagtcaagtttgaaggtgatacccttgttaatagaatcgagttaaaaggtattgattttaaagaagatggaaacattcttggacacaaa ttggaatacaactataactcacacaatgtatacatcatggcagacaaacaaaagaatggaatcaaagttaacttcaaaattagacacaacattgaagatg gaagcgttcaactagcagaccattatcaacaaaatactccaattggcgatggccctgtccttttaccagacaaccattacctgtccacacaatctgccct ttcgaaagatcccaacgaaaagagagaccacatggtccttcttgagtttgtaacagctgctgggattacacatggcatggatgaactatacaaataataa tactagagctagcataaccccttggggcctctaaacgggtcttgaggggttttttg

  • Forward primer: tcatacgactcactataggggaat
  • Reverse primer: aaacgggtcttgaggggttttttg

LCL3

This sequence consists of lacI on a constitutive T7-promoter. It is constructed by doing PCR amplification of lacI out of a BBa_I2043 plasmid and then attaching the T7 promoter and RBS using the PURExpress universal primer. Sequence for lacI (from BBa_K091121 - wild type lacI):

>BBa_K091121 Part-only sequence (1083 bp) atgaaaccagtaacgttatacgatgtcgcagagtatgccggtgtctcttatcagaccgtttcccgcgtggtgaaccaggccagccacgtttctgcgaaaa cgcgggaaaaagtggaagcggcgatggcggagctgaattacattcccaaccgcgtggcacaacaactggcgggcaaacagtcgttgctgattggcgttgc cacctccagtctggccctgcacgcgccgtcgcaaattgtcgcggcgattaaatctcgcgccgatcaactgggtgccagcgtggtggtgtcgatggtagaa cgaagcggcgtcgaagcctgtaaagcggcggtgcacaatcttctcgcgcaacgcgtcagtgggctgatcattaactatccgctggatgaccaggatgcca ttgctgtggaagctgcctgcactaatgttccggcgttatttcttgatgtctctgaccagacacccatcaacagtattattttctcccatgaagacggtac gcgactgggcgtggagcatctggtcgcattgggtcaccagcaaatcgcgctgttagcgggcccattaagttctgtctcggcgcgtctgcgtctggctggc tggcataaatatctcactcgcaatcaaattcagccgatagcggaacgggaaggcgactggagtgccatgtccggttttcaacaaaccatgcaaatgctga atgagggcatcgttcccactgcgatgctggttgccaacgatcagatggcgctgggcgcaatgcgcgccattaccgagtccgggctgcgcgttggtgcgga tatctcggtagtgggatacgacgataccgaagacagctcatgttatatcccgccgttaaccaccatcaaacaggattttcgcctgctggggcaaaccagc gtggaccgcttgctgcaactctctcagggccaggcggtgaagggcaatcagctgttgcccgtctcactggtgaaaagaaaaaccaccctggcgcccaata cgcaaaccgcctctccccgcgcgttggccgattcattaatgcagctggcacgacaggtttcccgactggaaagcgggcagtga

  • Round 1 forward primer: atgaaaccagtaacgttatacg
  • Round 1 reverse primer: atgaaaccagtaacgttatacg
  • Round 2 forward primer: PURExpress universal forward primer
  • Round 2 reverse primer: same as round 1 reverse primer

PLR4

This is a linear sequence of DNA that can be used as a replacement for LLG2, in case I can't get BBa_I2035. In order to get this sequence, I have to insert RFP into a pET vector (has a lacI-repressible T7 promoter) and grow up some cells.

LCL5

This is a substitute for LCL3 using the Novagen pLacI plasmid (in case I can't get BBa_I2043). The primers are identical to LCL3 since we are just grabbing a standard lacI gene. (Note: need to check there are no modifications to the sequences on the pLacI plasmid; if so, look for another source).