Oneill Lab:Chemicals
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==Common Lab Chemical Recipes== | ==Common Lab Chemical Recipes== | ||
''The recipes listed here can be found in the grey protocol binder'' | ''The recipes listed here can be found in the grey protocol binder'' | ||
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===Phosphate Buffered Saline=== | ===Phosphate Buffered Saline=== | ||
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===0.5M EDTA=== | ===0.5M EDTA=== | ||
| + | *Dissolve 186.1g EDTA / 1L | ||
| + | *pH to 8.0 | ||
| + | **May take several mL of 10N NaOH to adjust pH | ||
| + | **EDTA will not all go into solution until pH is adjusted | ||
| + | *Autoclave if necessary | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===1M Tris=== | ||
| + | *Dissolve 60.55g Tris / 500 mL | ||
| + | *Adjust pH as desired (7.5-8.0 typically) | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===1M HCl=== | ||
| + | *Add 8.3mL 12M HCl / 100 mL | ||
| + | **Always add acid to water | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===1M NaOH=== | ||
| + | *Add 2g NaOH / 50 mL | ||
| + | **NaOH cannot be stored in glass containers | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===0.4M NaOH=== | ||
| + | *Add 32g NaOH / 2L | ||
| + | **NaOH cannot be stored in glass containers | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Loading Dyes== | ||
| + | ===6x OrangeG=== | ||
| + | *50mg OrangeG | ||
| + | *1.5g Ficoll | ||
| + | *Add MilliQ water to 10 mL | ||
| + | *Aliquot and store at 4°C | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===10x BlueJuice=== | ||
| + | *3.25g Sucrose (65% Final) | ||
| + | *50μL 1M Tris (10mM Final) | ||
| + | *100μL 0.5M EDTA (10mM Final) | ||
| + | *15mg bromophenol blue | ||
| + | *15mg Xylene cyanol | ||
| + | *Bring volume to 5 mL with MilliQ water | ||
| + | *Aliquot and store at room temperature | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===5x RedJuice=== | ||
| + | RedJuice can be safely added to PCR reactions | ||
| + | ====Contents==== | ||
| + | *60% Sucrose | ||
| + | *1mM Cresol Red (FW= 404.4) | ||
| + | ====Preparation==== | ||
| + | *12g sucrose | ||
| + | *Add MilliQ to 20mL and mix | ||
| + | *Pass through 0.45μm filter to sterilize | ||
| + | *Add 8.09 mg cresol red | ||
| + | *Aliquot and store at 4°C | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==PCR reagents== | ||
| + | ===10x PCR Buffer=== | ||
| + | ====Contents==== | ||
| + | 100mM Tris pH 8.4 | ||
| + | 500mM KCl | ||
| + | 15mM MgCl<sub>2</sub> | ||
| + | ====Preparation==== | ||
| + | Makes 25mL | ||
| + | *2.5mL 1M Tris | ||
| + | *375μL 1M MgCl<sub>2</sub> | ||
| + | *12.5mL 1M KCl | ||
| + | *9.625mL diH<sub>2</sub>O | ||
| + | Aliquot and store -20°C | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===10mM dNTP Mix=== | ||
| + | ====Preparation==== | ||
| + | *10μL dATP | ||
| + | *10μL dCTP | ||
| + | *10μL dTTP | ||
| + | *10μL dGTP | ||
| + | *60μL MilliQ H<sub>2</sub>O | ||
| + | *Vortex briefly | ||
| + | *Aliquot and store -20°C | ||
| + | ==Solutions for Southern Blots== | ||
| + | ===Depurination Solution=== | ||
| + | ====Contents==== | ||
| + | 1L 0.25M HCl | ||
| + | ====Preparation==== | ||
| + | *Dilute 22mL 12M HCl in 978 mL diH<sub>2</sub>O | ||
| + | *Label and store at room temperature | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Denaturation Solution=== | ||
| + | ====Contents==== | ||
| + | 0.5M NaOH | ||
| + | 1.5M NaCl | ||
| + | ====Preparation==== | ||
| + | *87.66g NaCl | ||
| + | *20.00g NaOH | ||
| + | *Bring final volume to 1L | ||
| + | **Store in a labelled plastic bottle | ||
| + | **'''Should be made fresh''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Neutralization Solution=== | ||
| + | ====Contents==== | ||
| + | 1.5M NaCl | ||
| + | 0.5M Tris | ||
| + | 2mM EDTA pH 8.0 | ||
| + | ====Preparation==== | ||
| + | *87.66g NaCl | ||
| + | *60.56g Tris | ||
| + | *4mL EDTA pH 8.0 | ||
| + | *800 mL diH<sub>2</sub>O | ||
| + | *Adjust pH to 7.2 | ||
| + | **Will take about 34 mL 12M HCl | ||
| + | *Bring volume to 1L with diH<sub>2</sub>O | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Church's Solution=== | ||
| + | ====Materials==== | ||
| + | *20% SDS | ||
| + | *0.5M EDTA pH=8.0 | ||
| + | *1M Na<sub>2</sub>HPO<sub>4</sub> | ||
| + | *diH<sub>2</sub>O | ||
| + | |||
| + | ====Procedure==== | ||
| + | #Mix 35ml SDS and 0.2ml EDTA | ||
| + | #Add 50ml Na<sub>2</sub>HPO<sub>4</sub> | ||
| + | #Bring final volume to 100ml | ||
| + | |||
| + | ''Note: SDS will precipitate at low temperatures. We have found keeping Church's Solution at 37°C may help in limiting instances of blot disease'' | ||
Revision as of 16:46, 26 April 2007
Michael J. O'Neill Lab University of Connecticut Department of Molecular and Cell Biology
Contents |
Common Lab Chemical Recipes
The recipes listed here can be found in the grey protocol binder
Phosphate Buffered Saline
- Add 1 tablet per 100 ml diH2O
- Autoclave
20x SSC
Recipe to make 4L
- Dissolve 701.28g NaCl and 352.92g NaCitrate
- pH to 7.0
- Bring final volume to 4L
- Autoclave if necessary
20x TBE-modified
Recipe makes 2L
- 649.096g Tris
- 185.24g Boric Acid
- 37.968g EDTA
- Bring final volume to 2L
50x TAE
- 242g Tris
- 37.2g EDTA
- 57.1mL Glacial Acetic Acid
- Bring final volume to 1L with diH2O
20% SDS
200g SDS / 1L Wear mask and safety goggles! Heat to 68°C to dissolve
0.5M EDTA
- Dissolve 186.1g EDTA / 1L
- pH to 8.0
- May take several mL of 10N NaOH to adjust pH
- EDTA will not all go into solution until pH is adjusted
- Autoclave if necessary
1M Tris
- Dissolve 60.55g Tris / 500 mL
- Adjust pH as desired (7.5-8.0 typically)
1M HCl
- Add 8.3mL 12M HCl / 100 mL
- Always add acid to water
1M NaOH
- Add 2g NaOH / 50 mL
- NaOH cannot be stored in glass containers
0.4M NaOH
- Add 32g NaOH / 2L
- NaOH cannot be stored in glass containers
Loading Dyes
6x OrangeG
- 50mg OrangeG
- 1.5g Ficoll
- Add MilliQ water to 10 mL
- Aliquot and store at 4°C
10x BlueJuice
- 3.25g Sucrose (65% Final)
- 50μL 1M Tris (10mM Final)
- 100μL 0.5M EDTA (10mM Final)
- 15mg bromophenol blue
- 15mg Xylene cyanol
- Bring volume to 5 mL with MilliQ water
- Aliquot and store at room temperature
5x RedJuice
RedJuice can be safely added to PCR reactions
Contents
- 60% Sucrose
- 1mM Cresol Red (FW= 404.4)
Preparation
- 12g sucrose
- Add MilliQ to 20mL and mix
- Pass through 0.45μm filter to sterilize
- Add 8.09 mg cresol red
- Aliquot and store at 4°C
PCR reagents
10x PCR Buffer
Contents
100mM Tris pH 8.4 500mM KCl 15mM MgCl2
Preparation
Makes 25mL
- 2.5mL 1M Tris
- 375μL 1M MgCl2
- 12.5mL 1M KCl
- 9.625mL diH2O
Aliquot and store -20°C
10mM dNTP Mix
Preparation
- 10μL dATP
- 10μL dCTP
- 10μL dTTP
- 10μL dGTP
- 60μL MilliQ H2O
- Vortex briefly
- Aliquot and store -20°C
Solutions for Southern Blots
Depurination Solution
Contents
1L 0.25M HCl
Preparation
- Dilute 22mL 12M HCl in 978 mL diH2O
- Label and store at room temperature
Denaturation Solution
Contents
0.5M NaOH 1.5M NaCl
Preparation
- 87.66g NaCl
- 20.00g NaOH
- Bring final volume to 1L
- Store in a labelled plastic bottle
- Should be made fresh
Neutralization Solution
Contents
1.5M NaCl 0.5M Tris 2mM EDTA pH 8.0
Preparation
- 87.66g NaCl
- 60.56g Tris
- 4mL EDTA pH 8.0
- 800 mL diH2O
- Adjust pH to 7.2
- Will take about 34 mL 12M HCl
- Bring volume to 1L with diH2O
Church's Solution
Materials
- 20% SDS
- 0.5M EDTA pH=8.0
- 1M Na2HPO4
- diH2O
Procedure
- Mix 35ml SDS and 0.2ml EDTA
- Add 50ml Na2HPO4
- Bring final volume to 100ml
Note: SDS will precipitate at low temperatures. We have found keeping Church's Solution at 37°C may help in limiting instances of blot disease


