PCR Overlap Extension: Difference between revisions
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##These primers will each have a 60°C Tm with one part and a 60°C Tm with the other part. | ##These primers will each have a 60°C Tm with one part and a 60°C Tm with the other part. | ||
##The "end primers" will not have any complements and will likely only have restriction sites. | ##The "end primers" will not have any complements and will likely only have restriction sites. | ||
# | #"'''Extension PCR'''" PCR amplify the necessary fragments separately | ||
##Use a proofreading polymerase enzyme. | ##Use a proofreading polymerase enzyme. | ||
##Use an annealing temp of 60°C. | ##Use an annealing temp of 60°C. | ||
#Clean up the product using a DNA column. | #Clean up the product using a DNA column. | ||
#Use cleaned up fragments as template | #"'''Overlap PCR'''" Use cleaned up fragments as template in a PCR reaction: | ||
##About 1/2 to 3/4 volume of the Overlap PCR reaction should be equimolar amounts of purified fragments. | ##About 1/2 to 3/4 volume of the Overlap PCR reaction should be equimolar amounts of purified fragments. | ||
##Do not use Phusion polymerase. Try Pfu Turbo. | ##Do not use Phusion polymerase. Try Pfu Turbo. | ||
##Run 15 PCR cycles without primers. | ##DO not add any primers, the templates will prime eachother | ||
#Add end primers | ##Run 15 PCR cycles without primers. | ||
#"'''Purification PCR'''" Add end primers to the Overlap PCR reaction: | |||
##Continue cycling for another 15-20 rounds. | ##Continue cycling for another 15-20 rounds. | ||
#Gel extract the correct size fragment. | #Gel extract the correct size fragment. |
Revision as of 14:24, 14 September 2011
back to protocols | ||
Overview
Create long DNA fragments from shorter ones. This method is also called "Splicing by Overlap Extension" or SOEing.
Procedure
- Design Primers:
- These primers are like bridges between the two parts you want to assemble together.
- You will order two primers which are complements of one another.
- These primers will each have a 60°C Tm with one part and a 60°C Tm with the other part.
- The "end primers" will not have any complements and will likely only have restriction sites.
- "Extension PCR" PCR amplify the necessary fragments separately
- Use a proofreading polymerase enzyme.
- Use an annealing temp of 60°C.
- Clean up the product using a DNA column.
- "Overlap PCR" Use cleaned up fragments as template in a PCR reaction:
- About 1/2 to 3/4 volume of the Overlap PCR reaction should be equimolar amounts of purified fragments.
- Do not use Phusion polymerase. Try Pfu Turbo.
- DO not add any primers, the templates will prime eachother
- Run 15 PCR cycles without primers.
- "Purification PCR" Add end primers to the Overlap PCR reaction:
- Continue cycling for another 15-20 rounds.
- Gel extract the correct size fragment.
- Clone into the desired vector.
- Digest
- Ligate
- Transform
- Select
- Sequence