SOB
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*2.4 g MgSO<sub>4</sub> | *2.4 g MgSO<sub>4</sub> | ||
| - | ''Note:'' Some formulations of SOB also | + | ''Note:'' Some formulations of SOB use 10 mM MgCl<sub>2</sub> and 10 mM MgSO<sub>4</sub> instead of 20 mM MgSO<sub>4</sub>. |
| + | |||
| + | SOB medium is also available dry premixed from Difco, 0443-17. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Adjust to pH 7.5 prior to use. This requires approximately 25 ml of 1M NaOH per liter. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==15/10 medium== | ||
| + | Growth of competent TOP10 cells in Example 2 of the Bloom05 patent is performed in 15/10 broth, which is similar to SOB: | ||
| + | |||
| + | * 1.5% yeast extract | ||
| + | * 1% Bacto-Tryptone | ||
| + | * 10mM NaCl | ||
| + | * 2mM KCl | ||
| + | * 10 mM MgCl<sub>2</sub> | ||
| + | * 10 mM MgSO<sub>4</sub> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Extended instructions== | ||
| + | |||
| + | *1 M MgCl2 stock: dissolve 20.33 g MgCl2 6H2O in 100 ml ddH2O (XXX), autoclave on liquid cycle @ XXX°C for 20 min (can be done at the same time as SOC pre-mix below) | ||
| + | *250 mM KCl stock: dissolve 1.86 KCl in 100 ml ddH2O (XXX) | ||
| + | |||
| + | *combine: | ||
| + | {| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" | ||
| + | |+ | ||
| + | ! Reagent | ||
| + | ! for 1 L | ||
| + | ! 500 mL | ||
| + | ! 100 mL | ||
| + | |-= | ||
| + | | tryptone | ||
| + | | 20 g | ||
| + | | 10 g | ||
| + | | 2g | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | yeast | ||
| + | | 5g | ||
| + | | 2.5 g | ||
| + | |0.5 g | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | NaCl | ||
| + | |0.5 g | ||
| + | | 0.25 g | ||
| + | |0.05 g | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | 250 nM KCl | ||
| + | |10 mL | ||
| + | |5mL | ||
| + | |1 mL | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | ddH2O | ||
| + | | 980 ml | ||
| + | | 490 ml | ||
| + | | 98 ml | ||
| + | |} | ||
| + | *adjust pH to 7.0 w/ NaOH | ||
| + | *bring to volume: | ||
| + | |||
| + | {| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" | ||
| + | |+ | ||
| + | ! Reagent | ||
| + | ! for 1 L | ||
| + | ! 500 mL | ||
| + | ! 100 mL | ||
| + | |||
| + | |} | ||
| + | *autoclave on liquid cycle @ XXX°C for 20 min | ||
| + | |||
| + | *add autoclaved 1 M MgCl2 | ||
| + | |||
| + | {| border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" | ||
| + | |+ | ||
| + | ! Reagent | ||
| + | ! for 1 L | ||
| + | ! 500 mL | ||
| + | ! 100 mL | ||
| + | |-= | ||
| + | | 1 M MgCl2 | ||
| + | | 10 ml | ||
| + | | 5 ml | ||
| + | | 1 ml | ||
| + | |} | ||
==Source== | ==Source== | ||
| Line 25: | Line 105: | ||
==Trivia== | ==Trivia== | ||
SOB supposedly stands for super optimal broth. | SOB supposedly stands for super optimal broth. | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:Material]] [[Category:Standard Media]] | ||
Current revision
Contents |
Summary
SOB Medium. Used in growing bacteria for preparing chemically competent cells
Ingredients
- 0.5% (w/v) yeast extract
- 2% (w/v) tryptone
- 10 mM NaCl
- 2.5 mM KCl
- 20 mM MgSO4
Per liter:
- 5 g yeast extract
- 20 g tryptone
- 0.584 g NaCl
- 0.186 g KCl
- 2.4 g MgSO4
Note: Some formulations of SOB use 10 mM MgCl2 and 10 mM MgSO4 instead of 20 mM MgSO4.
SOB medium is also available dry premixed from Difco, 0443-17.
Adjust to pH 7.5 prior to use. This requires approximately 25 ml of 1M NaOH per liter.
15/10 medium
Growth of competent TOP10 cells in Example 2 of the Bloom05 patent is performed in 15/10 broth, which is similar to SOB:
- 1.5% yeast extract
- 1% Bacto-Tryptone
- 10mM NaCl
- 2mM KCl
- 10 mM MgCl2
- 10 mM MgSO4
Extended instructions
- 1 M MgCl2 stock: dissolve 20.33 g MgCl2 6H2O in 100 ml ddH2O (XXX), autoclave on liquid cycle @ XXX°C for 20 min (can be done at the same time as SOC pre-mix below)
- 250 mM KCl stock: dissolve 1.86 KCl in 100 ml ddH2O (XXX)
- combine:
| Reagent | for 1 L | 500 mL | 100 mL |
|---|---|---|---|
| tryptone | 20 g | 10 g | 2g |
| yeast | 5g | 2.5 g | 0.5 g |
| NaCl | 0.5 g | 0.25 g | 0.05 g |
| 250 nM KCl | 10 mL | 5mL | 1 mL |
| ddH2O | 980 ml | 490 ml | 98 ml |
- adjust pH to 7.0 w/ NaOH
- bring to volume:
| Reagent | for 1 L | 500 mL | 100 mL |
|---|
- autoclave on liquid cycle @ XXX°C for 20 min
- add autoclaved 1 M MgCl2
| Reagent | for 1 L | 500 mL | 100 mL |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 M MgCl2 | 10 ml | 5 ml | 1 ml |
Source
Adapted From:
F. Ausubel et al., Short Protocols in Molecular Biology (John Wiley & Sons, ed. 4, 1999) pg. A1-36
Trivia
SOB supposedly stands for super optimal broth.


