User:ChrisBrown: Difference between revisions

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==Biographical Info==
__NOTOC__
Back to [[Silver: Lab Members | Lab Members]]


[[Image:chris.jpg|none|frame]]  
Back to [[Silver Lab]]


*4th year graduate student in [[Silver_Lab | Pam Silver's lab]].
Hello! I'm currently a postdoc with Hinrich Boeger at UCSC. I moved to UCSC in January 2008 after finishing my graduate studies in the [[Silver Lab]]! At UCSC, my research focuses on chromatin remodeling in promoter regions. We're interested in nucleosome occupancy shifts in the time-course of transcriptional activation and the direct role such shifts play in regulating expression levels. You can find out a little more about the lab by visiting our official [http://bio.research.ucsc.edu/people/boeger lab website].
*[http://www.hms.harvard.edu/dms/bbs/ Biological and Biomedical Sciences] graduate program
*[http://sysbio.med.harvard.edu/ Systems Biology] department at the [http://hms.harvard.edu/hms/home.asp Harvard Medical School]
*B.S. degree in [http://www.bio.brandeis.edu/ Biology] from [http://www.brandeis.edu Brandeis University], 2002.
*E-mail: [mailto:crbrown@fas.harvard.edu crbrown@fas.harvard.edu]


 
*B.S. in [http://www.bio.brandeis.edu/ Biology] from [http://www.brandeis.edu Brandeis University], 2002.
 
*PhD from Harvard University, 2008.
==Graduate Work==
*E-mail: crb2012 at gmail dot com
 
===Genome-Wide Localization of the Nuclear Transport Machinery Couples Transcriptional Status and Nuclear Organization===
*'''Summary:''' The association of genes with the nuclear pore complex (NPC) and nuclear transport factors has been implicated in transcriptional regulation. We therefore examined the association of components of the nuclear transport machinery including karyopherins, nucleoporins, and the Ran guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (RanGEF) with the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome. We find that most nucleoporins and karyopherins preferentially associate with a subset of highly transcribed genes and with genes that possess Rap1 binding sites whereas the RanGEF preferentially associates with transcriptionally inactive genes. Consistent with coupling of transcription to the nuclear pore, we show that transcriptional activation of the GAL genes results in their association with nuclear pore proteins, relocation to the nuclear periphery, and loss of RanGEF association. Taken together, these results indicate that the organization of the genome is coupled via transcriptional state to the nuclear transport machinery.
 
===Developmentally Induced Changes in Transcriptional Program Alter Spatial Organization Across Chromosomes===
*'''Summary:''' Although the spatial location of genes within the nucleus has been implicated in their transcriptional status, little is known about the dynamics of gene location that accompany large-scale changes in gene expression. The mating of haploid yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is accompanied by a large-scale change in transcription and developmental program. We examined changes in nuclear organization that accompany stimulus by the mating pheromone  factor and found that most -factor-induced genes become associated with components of the nuclear envelope. The myosin-like protein Mlp1, which has been implicated in mRNA export, was further shown to exhibit RNA dependence in its association with -factor-induced genes. High-resolution mapping of association of chromosome III with Mlp1 revealed -factor-dependent determinants of nuclear pore association, including origins of replication, specific intergenic regions, and the 3' ends of transcriptionally activated genes. Taken together, these results reveal RNA- and DNA-dependent determinants of nuclear organization as well as a detailed picture of how an entire chromosome alters its spatial conformation in response to a developmental cue.
 
[[image:fig2wt.jpg|left|thumb|200px|''FIG2'' Locus in Wild Type Cells]]
[[image:fig2alpha.jpg|left|thumb|200px|''FIG2'' Locus in Alpha Factor-Induced Cells]]
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[[image:fig2tiled.jpg|none|thumb|600px|Tiled Array Analysis of Mlp1 Binding to ''FIG2'']]
 
==Publications==
 
* Casolari, J.M.*, '''Brown, C.R.'''*, Drubin, D.A., Rando, O.J., and Silver, P.A. Developmentally induced changes in transcriptional program alter spatial organization across chromosomes. Genes Dev. 2005. May 15;19(10):1188-98. [http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/abstract/19/10/1188 URL]
* Beaulieu, V., Da Silva, N., Pastor-Soler, N., '''Brown, C.R.''', Smith, P.J., Brown, D., and Breton, S. Modulation of the actin cytoskeleton via gelsolin regulates vacuolar H+-ATPase recycling. J. Biol. Chem. 2005. March 4; 280(9):8452-8463. [http://www.jbc.org/cgi/content/abstract/280/9/8452 URL]
* Casolari, J.M., '''Brown, C.R.''', Komili, S., West, J., Hieronymus, H., and Silver, P.A. Genome-wide localization of the nuclear transport machinery reveals coupling of transcriptional status and nuclear organization. Cell. 2004. May 14; 117(4):427-39. [http://www.cell.com/content/article/abstract?uid=PIIS0092867404004489 URL]
 
==Hobbies==
 
Soccer, squash, volleyball, skiing, tuba, halo, and of course, being a huge [http://dnd.rakis.net nerd].

Latest revision as of 11:48, 26 June 2008

Back to Lab Members

Back to Silver Lab

Hello! I'm currently a postdoc with Hinrich Boeger at UCSC. I moved to UCSC in January 2008 after finishing my graduate studies in the Silver Lab! At UCSC, my research focuses on chromatin remodeling in promoter regions. We're interested in nucleosome occupancy shifts in the time-course of transcriptional activation and the direct role such shifts play in regulating expression levels. You can find out a little more about the lab by visiting our official lab website.