User:Tkadm30/Notebook/Endocannabinoids/2-AG: Difference between revisions

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===Synopsis===
===Synopsis===
* A novel gliotransmitter controlled by the P2X7 receptor;  
* A novel purinergic gliotransmitter controlled by the P2X7 receptor;  
* 2-AG is an endogenous cannabinoid ligand synthesized by diacylglycerol lipase (DGL-α) and phospholipase C (PLC).
* 2-AG is an endocannabinoid ligand synthesized by diacylglycerol lipase (DGL-α) and phospholipase C (PLC).


===Notes===
===Notes===

Revision as of 05:00, 14 January 2017

2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG)

Synopsis

  • A novel purinergic gliotransmitter controlled by the P2X7 receptor;
  • 2-AG is an endocannabinoid ligand synthesized by diacylglycerol lipase (DGL-α) and phospholipase C (PLC).

Notes

  • Astrocytes-induced synaptogenesis is enhanced by synaptic retrograde signaling.
  • 2-AG synthesis is dependent on arachidonic acid and PLC.
  • 2-AG exert neuroprotective effects on excitotoxic brain injury.

See also