User:Tkadm30/Notebook/Endocannabinoids/2-AG: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 05:53, 2 June 2016
2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG)
Synopsis
A novel gliotransmitter controlled by the P2X7 receptor;
2-AG is an endogenous cannabinoid ligand synthesized by diacylglycerol lipase (DGL-α) and phospholipase C (PLC).
Notes
Astrocytes-induced synaptogenesis is enhanced by synaptic retrograde signaling. Thus homeostatic plasticity is increased by endogenous cannabinoid mobilization.
Results
2-AG exert neuroprotective effects on excitotoxic brain injury.