User:Matt Hartings/Notebook/AU Biomaterials Design Lab/2016/08/29: Difference between revisions

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==Description==
==Description==
# Add experimental record here. Include what, how, and why...
<u>stock solutions</u>
# 1 L of 0.001 M HCl
## Concentrated HCl should be: 11.65 M
## M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
## (11.65 M)(V<sub>1</sub>) = (0.001M)(1L)
## V<sub>1</sub> = 85.8 μL
# 1 L of 0.001 M HNO<sub>3</sub>
## Concentrated HNO<sub>3</sub> should be: 15.8 M
## M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
## (15.8 M)(V<sub>1</sub>) = (0.001M)(1L)
## V<sub>1</sub> = 63.2 μL
# 1 L of 1 M NaOH
## MW of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol
## M = (m/MW)/V
## 1 M = (m/39.997 g/mol)/1L
## m = 39.997 g
# 1 L of 0.001 M NaOH
## Use 1M stock solution
## M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
## (1 M)(V<sub>1</sub>) = (0.001M)(1L)
## V<sub>1</sub> = 1 mL
# 10 mL of 12.5 mM Fructose
## MW = 180.16 g/mol
## 0.0125 M = (m/180.16 g/mol)/(0.010 L)
## m = 22.5 mg
# 10 mL of 2.5 mM AuCl<sub>3</sub>
## MW = 303.33 g/mol
## 0.0025 M = (m/303.33 g/mol)/(0.010 L)
## m = 7.58 mg
 
<u> sample solutions </u>
# 0.25 mM AuCl<sub>3</sub>, 0 mM fructose, pH 4 ([H<sup>+</sup>] = 1x10<sup>-4</sup> M), 5 mL total
## Volume of AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (0.0025 M)V<sub>1</sub> = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> = 0.5 mL
## Volume of fructose stock
### V<sub>fructose stock</sub> = 0 mL
## Volume of HCl stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (1x10<sup>-3</sup> M)V<sub>1</sub> = (1x10<sup>-4</sup> M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>HCl stock</sub> = 0.5 mL
## Volume of water
### V<sub>water</sub> = 5 mL - V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> - V<sub>fructose stock</sub> - V<sub>HCl stock</sub>
### V<sub>water</sub> = 4 mL
# 0.25 mM AuCl<sub>3</sub>, 0 mM fructose, pH 5 ([H<sup>+</sup>] = 1x10<sup>-5</sup> M), 5 mL total
## Volume of AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (0.0025 M)V<sub>1</sub> = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> = 0.5 mL
## Volume of fructose stock
### V<sub>fructose stock</sub> = 0 mL
## Volume of HCl stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (1x10<sup>-3</sup> M)V<sub>1</sub> = (1x10<sup>-5</sup> M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>HCl stock</sub> = 0.05 mL
## Volume of water
### V<sub>water</sub> = 5 mL - V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> - V<sub>fructose stock</sub> - V<sub>HCl stock</sub>
### V<sub>water</sub> = 4.45 mL
# 0.25 mM AuCl<sub>3</sub>, 0 mM fructose, pH 6 ([H<sup>+</sup>] = 1x10<sup>-6</sup> M), 5 mL total
## Volume of AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (0.0025 M)V<sub>1</sub> = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> = 0.5 mL
## Volume of fructose stock
### V<sub>fructose stock</sub> = 0 mL
## Volume of HCl stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (1x10<sup>-3</sup> M)V<sub>1</sub> = (1x10<sup>-6</sup> M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>HCl stock</sub> = 0.005 mL
## Volume of water
### V<sub>water</sub> = 5 mL - V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> - V<sub>fructose stock</sub> - V<sub>HCl stock</sub>
### V<sub>water</sub> = 4.495 mL
# 0.25 mM AuCl<sub>3</sub>, 0 mM fructose, pH 7 ([H<sup>+</sup>] = 1x10<sup>-7</sup> M), 5 mL total
## Volume of AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (0.0025 M)V<sub>1</sub> = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> = 0.5 mL
## Volume of fructose stock
### V<sub>fructose stock</sub> = 0 mL
## Volume of HCl stock
### V<sub>HCl stock</sub> = 0 mL
## Volume of water
### V<sub>water</sub> = 5 mL - V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> - V<sub>fructose stock</sub> - V<sub>HCl stock</sub>
### V<sub>water</sub> = 4.5 mL
# 0.25 mM AuCl<sub>3</sub>, 0 mM fructose, pH 8 ([H<sup>+</sup>] = 1x10<sup>-8</sup> M), 5 mL total
## Volume of AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (0.0025 M)V<sub>1</sub> = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> = 0.5 mL
## Volume of fructose stock
### V<sub>fructose stock</sub> = 0 mL
## Volume of 0.001 M NaOH stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (1x10<sup>-3</sup> M)V<sub>1</sub> = (1x10<sup>-6</sup> M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>NaOH stock</sub> = 0.005 mL
## Volume of water
### V<sub>water</sub> = 5 mL - V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> - V<sub>fructose stock</sub> - V<sub>NaOH stock</sub>
### V<sub>water</sub> = 4.495 mL
# 0.25 mM AuCl<sub>3</sub>, 0 mM fructose, pH 9 ([H<sup>+</sup>] = 1x10<sup>-9</sup> M), 5 mL total
## Volume of AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (0.0025 M)V<sub>1</sub> = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> = 0.5 mL
## Volume of fructose stock
### V<sub>fructose stock</sub> = 0 mL
## Volume of 0.001 M NaOH stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (1x10<sup>-3</sup> M)V<sub>1</sub> = (1x10<sup>-5</sup> M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>NaOH stock</sub> = 0.05 mL
## Volume of water
### V<sub>water</sub> = 5 mL - V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> - V<sub>fructose stock</sub> - V<sub>NaOH stock</sub>
### V<sub>water</sub> = 4.45 mL
# 0.25 mM AuCl<sub>3</sub>, 0 mM fructose, pH 10 ([H<sup>+</sup>] = 1x10<sup>-10</sup> M), 5 mL total
## Volume of AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (0.0025 M)V<sub>1</sub> = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> = 0.5 mL
## Volume of fructose stock
### V<sub>fructose stock</sub> = 0 mL
## Volume of 0.001 M NaOH stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (1x10<sup>-3</sup> M)V<sub>1</sub> = (1x10<sup>-4</sup> M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>NaOH stock</sub> = 0.5 mL
## Volume of water
### V<sub>water</sub> = 5 mL - V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> - V<sub>fructose stock</sub> - V<sub>NaOH stock</sub>
### V<sub>water</sub> = 4 mL
# 0.25 mM AuCl<sub>3</sub>, 0 mM fructose, pH 11 ([H<sup>+</sup>] = 1x10<sup>-11</sup> M), 5 mL total
## Volume of AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (0.0025 M)V<sub>1</sub> = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> = 0.5 mL
## Volume of fructose stock
### V<sub>fructose stock</sub> = 0 mL
## Volume of 1 M NaOH stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (1 M)V<sub>1</sub> = (1x10<sup>-3</sup> M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>NaOH stock</sub> = 0.005 mL
## Volume of water
### V<sub>water</sub> = 5 mL - V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> - V<sub>fructose stock</sub> - V<sub>NaOH stock</sub>
### V<sub>water</sub> = 4.495 mL
# 0.25 mM AuCl<sub>3</sub>, 0 mM fructose, pH 12 ([H<sup>+</sup>] = 1x10<sup>-12</sup> M), 5 mL total
## Volume of AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (0.0025 M)V<sub>1</sub> = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> = 0.5 mL
## Volume of fructose stock
### V<sub>fructose stock</sub> = 0 mL
## Volume of 1 M NaOH stock
### M<sub>1</sub>V<sub>1</sub> = M<sub>2</sub>V<sub>2</sub>
### (1 M)V<sub>1</sub> = (1x10<sup>-2</sup> M)(5 mL)
### V<sub>NaOH stock</sub> = 0.05 mL
## Volume of water
### V<sub>water</sub> = 5 mL - V<sub>AuCl<sub>3</sub> stock</sub> - V<sub>fructose stock</sub> - V<sub>NaOH stock</sub>
### V<sub>water</sub> = 4.45 mL
 
 


==Data==
==Data==

Revision as of 09:58, 29 August 2016

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Objective

Calculations for stock solutions to be made tomorrow.

Description

stock solutions

  1. 1 L of 0.001 M HCl
    1. Concentrated HCl should be: 11.65 M
    2. M1V1 = M2V2
    3. (11.65 M)(V1) = (0.001M)(1L)
    4. V1 = 85.8 μL
  2. 1 L of 0.001 M HNO3
    1. Concentrated HNO3 should be: 15.8 M
    2. M1V1 = M2V2
    3. (15.8 M)(V1) = (0.001M)(1L)
    4. V1 = 63.2 μL
  3. 1 L of 1 M NaOH
    1. MW of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol
    2. M = (m/MW)/V
    3. 1 M = (m/39.997 g/mol)/1L
    4. m = 39.997 g
  4. 1 L of 0.001 M NaOH
    1. Use 1M stock solution
    2. M1V1 = M2V2
    3. (1 M)(V1) = (0.001M)(1L)
    4. V1 = 1 mL
  5. 10 mL of 12.5 mM Fructose
    1. MW = 180.16 g/mol
    2. 0.0125 M = (m/180.16 g/mol)/(0.010 L)
    3. m = 22.5 mg
  6. 10 mL of 2.5 mM AuCl3
    1. MW = 303.33 g/mol
    2. 0.0025 M = (m/303.33 g/mol)/(0.010 L)
    3. m = 7.58 mg

sample solutions

  1. 0.25 mM AuCl3, 0 mM fructose, pH 4 ([H+] = 1x10-4 M), 5 mL total
    1. Volume of AuCl3 stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (0.0025 M)V1 = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
      3. VAuCl3 stock = 0.5 mL
    2. Volume of fructose stock
      1. Vfructose stock = 0 mL
    3. Volume of HCl stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (1x10-3 M)V1 = (1x10-4 M)(5 mL)
      3. VHCl stock = 0.5 mL
    4. Volume of water
      1. Vwater = 5 mL - VAuCl3 stock - Vfructose stock - VHCl stock
      2. Vwater = 4 mL
  2. 0.25 mM AuCl3, 0 mM fructose, pH 5 ([H+] = 1x10-5 M), 5 mL total
    1. Volume of AuCl3 stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (0.0025 M)V1 = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
      3. VAuCl3 stock = 0.5 mL
    2. Volume of fructose stock
      1. Vfructose stock = 0 mL
    3. Volume of HCl stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (1x10-3 M)V1 = (1x10-5 M)(5 mL)
      3. VHCl stock = 0.05 mL
    4. Volume of water
      1. Vwater = 5 mL - VAuCl3 stock - Vfructose stock - VHCl stock
      2. Vwater = 4.45 mL
  3. 0.25 mM AuCl3, 0 mM fructose, pH 6 ([H+] = 1x10-6 M), 5 mL total
    1. Volume of AuCl3 stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (0.0025 M)V1 = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
      3. VAuCl3 stock = 0.5 mL
    2. Volume of fructose stock
      1. Vfructose stock = 0 mL
    3. Volume of HCl stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (1x10-3 M)V1 = (1x10-6 M)(5 mL)
      3. VHCl stock = 0.005 mL
    4. Volume of water
      1. Vwater = 5 mL - VAuCl3 stock - Vfructose stock - VHCl stock
      2. Vwater = 4.495 mL
  4. 0.25 mM AuCl3, 0 mM fructose, pH 7 ([H+] = 1x10-7 M), 5 mL total
    1. Volume of AuCl3 stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (0.0025 M)V1 = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
      3. VAuCl3 stock = 0.5 mL
    2. Volume of fructose stock
      1. Vfructose stock = 0 mL
    3. Volume of HCl stock
      1. VHCl stock = 0 mL
    4. Volume of water
      1. Vwater = 5 mL - VAuCl3 stock - Vfructose stock - VHCl stock
      2. Vwater = 4.5 mL
  5. 0.25 mM AuCl3, 0 mM fructose, pH 8 ([H+] = 1x10-8 M), 5 mL total
    1. Volume of AuCl3 stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (0.0025 M)V1 = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
      3. VAuCl3 stock = 0.5 mL
    2. Volume of fructose stock
      1. Vfructose stock = 0 mL
    3. Volume of 0.001 M NaOH stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (1x10-3 M)V1 = (1x10-6 M)(5 mL)
      3. VNaOH stock = 0.005 mL
    4. Volume of water
      1. Vwater = 5 mL - VAuCl3 stock - Vfructose stock - VNaOH stock
      2. Vwater = 4.495 mL
  6. 0.25 mM AuCl3, 0 mM fructose, pH 9 ([H+] = 1x10-9 M), 5 mL total
    1. Volume of AuCl3 stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (0.0025 M)V1 = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
      3. VAuCl3 stock = 0.5 mL
    2. Volume of fructose stock
      1. Vfructose stock = 0 mL
    3. Volume of 0.001 M NaOH stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (1x10-3 M)V1 = (1x10-5 M)(5 mL)
      3. VNaOH stock = 0.05 mL
    4. Volume of water
      1. Vwater = 5 mL - VAuCl3 stock - Vfructose stock - VNaOH stock
      2. Vwater = 4.45 mL
  7. 0.25 mM AuCl3, 0 mM fructose, pH 10 ([H+] = 1x10-10 M), 5 mL total
    1. Volume of AuCl3 stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (0.0025 M)V1 = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
      3. VAuCl3 stock = 0.5 mL
    2. Volume of fructose stock
      1. Vfructose stock = 0 mL
    3. Volume of 0.001 M NaOH stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (1x10-3 M)V1 = (1x10-4 M)(5 mL)
      3. VNaOH stock = 0.5 mL
    4. Volume of water
      1. Vwater = 5 mL - VAuCl3 stock - Vfructose stock - VNaOH stock
      2. Vwater = 4 mL
  8. 0.25 mM AuCl3, 0 mM fructose, pH 11 ([H+] = 1x10-11 M), 5 mL total
    1. Volume of AuCl3 stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (0.0025 M)V1 = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
      3. VAuCl3 stock = 0.5 mL
    2. Volume of fructose stock
      1. Vfructose stock = 0 mL
    3. Volume of 1 M NaOH stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (1 M)V1 = (1x10-3 M)(5 mL)
      3. VNaOH stock = 0.005 mL
    4. Volume of water
      1. Vwater = 5 mL - VAuCl3 stock - Vfructose stock - VNaOH stock
      2. Vwater = 4.495 mL
  9. 0.25 mM AuCl3, 0 mM fructose, pH 12 ([H+] = 1x10-12 M), 5 mL total
    1. Volume of AuCl3 stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (0.0025 M)V1 = (0.00025 M)(5 mL)
      3. VAuCl3 stock = 0.5 mL
    2. Volume of fructose stock
      1. Vfructose stock = 0 mL
    3. Volume of 1 M NaOH stock
      1. M1V1 = M2V2
      2. (1 M)V1 = (1x10-2 M)(5 mL)
      3. VNaOH stock = 0.05 mL
    4. Volume of water
      1. Vwater = 5 mL - VAuCl3 stock - Vfructose stock - VNaOH stock
      2. Vwater = 4.45 mL


Data

  • Add data and results here...

Notes

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