User:Torsten Waldminghaus/Methylation analysis with qPCR: Difference between revisions

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==Procedure==
==Procedure==


*Isolate DNA as for example in dnaC2 synchronized cells ([[User:Torsten Waldminghaus/Notebook/dnaC2 temperature shift experiment | link to protocol]])
*Isolate DNA as for example in dnaC2 synchronized cells ([[User:Torsten Waldminghaus/Notebook/dnaC2 temperature shift experiment |link to protocol]])


===DNA digest===
===DNA digest===
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===qPCR===
===qPCR===
*to quantify the ammount of restriction and with that the ammount of methylation one can use qPCR with specific primers
*primers need to border a region containing only the HphI site to be analyzed (note that HphI cuts 8 or 9 bp away from recognition site!)
*as two controls one should include one set of primers for a region without any HphI site (for example datA primers) and a set of primers with a HphI site not overlapping a GATC (for example uvrD)
*for primers refer to [[User:Torsten Waldminghaus/Primers]]
*for each primer set 3 PCR reactions should be prepared for each DNA (triplicate)
*calculate how many reactions for each primer set you need and mix a corresponding master mix containing the following (include 1-2 reactions extra in the calculation to be sure you have enough):
{| border="3"
! component!! for 1 reaction (μL)
|-
| TaqManMix || 12.5
|-
|-
| Primer fw || 2.25
|-
|-
| Primer rv || 2.25
|-
|-
| Probe || 0.625
|-
|-
| dH<sub>2</sub>O || 2.375
|-
|}
*'''Note''': The probe is fluoreszens labeld and light sensitive so you should not let your stock lay arround. Pipetting without turning out all the light is however no problem.

Revision as of 14:08, 17 February 2009

This protocoll describes methylation analyse by cutting bwith methylation sensitive REN followed by qPCR

Enzyme Site Notes Link
HphI GGTGA No star activity; reaction at 37°C; heatinactivation at 20 min 65°C http://www.fermentas.com/catalog/re/hphi.htm
  • HphI seems to be a good choice since it can be heatinactivated and has no star activity (does not cleave unspecific when DNA is overdigested).
  • In unsynchronized cultures the detection of hemimethylation will be difficult. If every GATC is hemimethylated for about 1 min and replication of the chromosome takes about 50 min, than about 2% of a specific GATC will be in a hemimethylated state giving only 1% cut with an overlapping enzyme. However, some GATCs stay hemimethylated much longer as for example in oriC, dnaA or the GATC-cluster (ref.)

Procedure

DNA digest

  • Dilute 500 ng DNA in 17 μL dH2O
  • add 2 μL of 10x restriction buffer (NEB Buffer 4)
  • split in 2 x 9.5 μL
  • add 0.5 μL HphI to one tube and 0.5 μL 50% glycerole to the other tube
  • incubate at 37°C for 1 h
  • incubate at 65°C for 20 min to denature HphI
  • add 90 μL dH2O to each tube mix and spin down
  • use 5 μL per qPCR reaction (corresponding to 15 ng)

qPCR

  • to quantify the ammount of restriction and with that the ammount of methylation one can use qPCR with specific primers
  • primers need to border a region containing only the HphI site to be analyzed (note that HphI cuts 8 or 9 bp away from recognition site!)
  • as two controls one should include one set of primers for a region without any HphI site (for example datA primers) and a set of primers with a HphI site not overlapping a GATC (for example uvrD)
  • for primers refer to User:Torsten Waldminghaus/Primers
  • for each primer set 3 PCR reactions should be prepared for each DNA (triplicate)
  • calculate how many reactions for each primer set you need and mix a corresponding master mix containing the following (include 1-2 reactions extra in the calculation to be sure you have enough):
component for 1 reaction (μL)
TaqManMix 12.5
Primer fw 2.25
Primer rv 2.25
Probe 0.625
dH2O 2.375
  • Note: The probe is fluoreszens labeld and light sensitive so you should not let your stock lay arround. Pipetting without turning out all the light is however no problem.